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Glossary

Decode complex tech and product terms in seconds. Explore our definitions for smarter security, AIoT, and beyond.

AI-powered Internet of Things (AIoT)
DeepinViewX
Guanlan Encoding
Guanlan large-scale AI models

A

hikvision:glossary/technology/video-search

AcuSeek

Hikvision's AI video search technology based on a large multimodal model, enabling video retrieval using text and voice, allowing users to quickly find videos featuring a specific object in a few seconds.

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AcuSense

Hikvision's deep learning technology that automatically detects humans and vehicles through real-time video analytics, minimizing false alarms triggered by animals, falling leaves, heavy rain, and other moving objects.

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AI video analytics

The use of AI algorithms to automatically analyze video content for specific objects or events.

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AI-powered Internet of Things (AIoT)

The integration of artificial intelligence technologies with IoT infrastructure to enable intelligent perception and automated operations.

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Artificial intelligence (AI)

The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems, widely applied in smart security.

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Auto tracking

A PTZ camera function that automatically detects and tracks a moving target within its field of view.

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Automatic number-plate recognition (ANPR)

A technology that uses optical character recognition on images to read vehicle license plate numbers.

B

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Bounding box

Also known as target detection box. A rectangular box to highlight and outline detected objects, such as humans or vehicles, in a video frame.

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Bullet camera

A type of video security camera with a distinctive cylindrical shape, typically used for outdoor monitoring.

C

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ColorVu

Hikvision's imaging technology that provides 24/7 full-color imaging even in ultra-low light environments.

D

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DarkFighter 2.0

Hikvision's technology that uses advanced camera sensors, large apertures, and new AI-driven technologies to provide sharp images with lifelike colors in ultra-low light.

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Deep learning

A subset of machine learning based on artificial neural networks, fundamentally driving modern AI video analytics.

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DeepinMind

Hikvision's series of NVRs and servers powered by deep learning algorithms for advanced video analysis and storage.

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DeepinView

Hikvision's series of AI-powered network cameras that run scenario-specific deep learning analytics at the system edge.

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DeepinViewX

Hikvision's advanced series of AI-powered network cameras driven by the Guanlan large vision model, extending video content analysis range and improving detection accuracy in complex scenes.

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Dome camera

A type of video security camera housed in a dome-shaped enclosure, ideal for discreet indoor or outdoor monitoring.

E

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Edge computing

A distributed computing paradigm that processes AI algorithms and data directly on edge devices like security cameras to reduce latency.

F

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Facial recognition

A biometric technology capable of identifying or verifying a person's identity from a digital image or a video frame.

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Fisheye camera

A panoramic camera equipped with an ultra-wide-angle lens to provide a 180-degree or 360-degree field of view from a single mounting point.

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Frame rate

The frequency at which consecutive images are captured or displayed, usually measured in frames per second (fps).

G

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Guanlan Encoding

Hikvision's AI-powered video encoding technology, built on the H.265 standard, that preserves high-definition detail for people and vehicles while heavily compressing static backgrounds. It remains fully interoperable with existing H.265 decoders and third-party devices.

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Guanlan large-scale AI models

Hikvision's proprietary suite of large-scale AI models designed to work across computer vision, multidimensional perception, and multimodal fusion, combining text, video, audio, and other inputs for AI reasoning.

H

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H.264

A widely used video compression standard that offers high-quality video at substantially lower bitrates than previous standards.

hikvision:glossary/technology/video-encoding

H.265

High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), a compression standard providing superior data compression compared to H.264.

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Heat map

A graphical representation of data where values such as foot traffic density in a retail store are depicted by color.

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Hikvision AI Open Platform (AIOP)

Hikvision's open platform that provides AI algorithm training, deployment, and management services for customized applications.

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Hikvision Embedded Open Platform (HEOP)

Hikvision's open platform that allows technology partners to develop and run their own applications on Hikvision hardware.

I

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Image stabilization

A technology, optical or electronic, designed to reduce blurring associated with the motion of a camera.

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Internet of Things (IoT)

A network of physical devices embedded with sensors, software, and connectivity to exchange data.

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IP camera

A digital video camera that receives control data and sends image data via the Internet or a local area network (LAN).

J

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Junction box

An enclosure used to protect electrical connections and camera wiring from environmental damage and tampering.

L

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Large language model (LLM)

An AI model trained on massive text datasets, capable of understanding and generating human-like natural language.

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Large multimodal model

An AI model capable of processing and understanding multiple types of data inputs, such as text, images, and audio.

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Large vision model

An AI model specifically optimized for advanced computer vision tasks and complex image understanding.

M

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Motion detection

A feature that triggers an alarm or recording when physical movement is detected within a designated area of the camera's view.

N

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NEMA 4X

A standard rating for enclosures indicating protection against dust, water, and corrosion, suitable for harsh outdoor environments.

O

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ONVIF

An open industry forum that provides and promotes standardized interfaces for effective interoperability of IP-based physical security products.

P

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People counting

An intelligent video analytics feature that tallies the number of individuals entering, exiting, or passing through a specific area.

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Perimeter protection

Security solutions combining cameras, sensors, and AI to detect and deter intrusions along the physical boundary of a site.

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Personal protective equipment (PPE) detection

An AI algorithm that verifies whether individuals in a monitored area are wearing required safety gear, such as helmets or vests.

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Power over Ethernet (PoE)

A technology that allows a single network cable to carry both electrical power and data to IP cameras and other network devices.

R

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Rapid Focus

Hikvision's auto-focus technology that builds a 3D model of the camera's surroundings and pre-calculates focus data, allowing a PTZ camera to regain sharp focus almost instantly after panning, tilting, or zooming.

S

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SharpMotion

Hikvision's technology to capture sharp and colorful video of dynamic scenes with minimized noise and blur by combining AI and image signal processing (ISP).

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Smart Pan-Tilt Correction

Hikvision's PTZ function that automatically detects and corrects pan-tilt directional drift caused by external forces or prolonged operation, keeping the camera aligned with its intended view and preserving accurate privacy masking.

T

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TandemVu

Hikvision's multi-lens synergy technology combining a fixed lens for panoramic overviews with a PTZ lens for detailed tracking in a single camera unit.

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TPM 2.0

Trusted Platform Module 2.0, a dedicated microcontroller designed to secure hardware through integrated cryptographic keys.

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Turret camera

A type of video security camera with a ball-and-socket design, offering easy installation and reduced IR reflection compared to dome cameras.

V

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Video management software (VMS)

A comprehensive software platform used to monitor, record, and manage video streams and alarms from multiple security cameras.

W

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Wide dynamic range (WDR)

A technology that balances the bright and dark areas of an image to provide clear visibility in high-contrast lighting conditions.

Z

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Zoom ratio

The ratio between the maximum and minimum focal lengths of a camera lens, indicating its optical magnification capability.

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